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이미지 돋보기 유리
이미지 돋보기 유리를 만드는 방법을 알아보자.
이미지 돋보기 유리 만들기
1단계) HTML 추가
<div class="img-magnifier-container"> <img id="myimage" src="img_girl.jpg" width="600" height="400" alt="Girl"> </div>
2단계) CSS 추가
컨테이너에는 “상대적” 위치가 있어야 한다.
* {box-sizing: border-box;} .img-magnifier-container { position: relative; } .img-magnifier-glass { position: absolute; border: 3px solid #000; border-radius: 50%; cursor: none; /*Set the size of the magnifier glass:*/ width: 100px; height: 100px; }
3단계) 자바스크립트 추가
function magnify(imgID, zoom) { var img, glass, w, h, bw; img = document.getElementById(imgID); /* Create magnifier glass: */ glass = document.createElement("DIV"); glass.setAttribute("class", "img-magnifier-glass"); /* Insert magnifier glass: */ img.parentElement.insertBefore(glass, img); /* Set background properties for the magnifier glass: */ glass.style.backgroundImage = "url('" + img.src + "')"; glass.style.backgroundRepeat = "no-repeat"; glass.style.backgroundSize = (img.width * zoom) + "px " + (img.height * zoom) + "px"; bw = 3; w = glass.offsetWidth / 2; h = glass.offsetHeight / 2; /* Execute a function when someone moves the magnifier glass over the image: */ glass.addEventListener("mousemove", moveMagnifier); img.addEventListener("mousemove", moveMagnifier); /*and also for touch screens:*/ glass.addEventListener("touchmove", moveMagnifier); img.addEventListener("touchmove", moveMagnifier); function moveMagnifier(e) { var pos, x, y; /* Prevent any other actions that may occur when moving over the image */ e.preventDefault(); /* Get the cursor's x and y positions: */ pos = getCursorPos(e); x = pos.x; y = pos.y; /* Prevent the magnifier glass from being positioned outside the image: */ if (x > img.width - (w / zoom)) {x = img.width - (w / zoom);} if (x < w / zoom) {x = w / zoom;} if (y > img.height - (h / zoom)) {y = img.height - (h / zoom);} if (y < h / zoom) {y = h / zoom;} /* Set the position of the magnifier glass: */ glass.style.left = (x - w) + "px"; glass.style.top = (y - h) + "px"; /* Display what the magnifier glass "sees": */ glass.style.backgroundPosition = "-" + ((x * zoom) - w + bw) + "px -" + ((y * zoom) - h + bw) + "px"; } function getCursorPos(e) { var a, x = 0, y = 0; e = e || window.event; /* Get the x and y positions of the image: */ a = img.getBoundingClientRect(); /* Calculate the cursor's x and y coordinates, relative to the image: */ x = e.pageX - a.left; y = e.pageY - a.top; /* Consider any page scrolling: */ x = x - window.pageXOffset; y = y - window.pageYOffset; return {x : x, y : y}; } }
4단계) 확대 기능 시작
<script> /* Execute the magnify function: */ magnify("myimage", 3); /* Specify the id of the image, and the strength of the magnifier glass: */ </script>
기본 예시
예제 보기참고
W3C School - How TO - Image Magnifier Glass