w3.css
테이블 필터링/검색
JavaScript로 필터 테이블을 만드는 방법을 알아보자.
필터링된 테이블 만들기
1단계) HTML 추가
<input type="text" id="myInput" onkeyup="myFunction()" placeholder="Search for names.."> <table id="myTable"> <tr class="header"> <th style="width:60%;">Name</th> <th style="width:40%;">Country</th> </tr> <tr> <td>Alfreds Futterkiste</td> <td>Germany</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Berglunds snabbkop</td> <td>Sweden</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Island Trading</td> <td>UK</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Koniglich Essen</td> <td>Germany</td> </tr> </table>
2단계) CSS 추가
입력 요소와 테이블의 스타일을 지정한다.
#myInput { background-image: url('/css/searchicon.png'); /* Add a search icon to input */ background-position: 10px 12px; /* Position the search icon */ background-repeat: no-repeat; /* Do not repeat the icon image */ width: 100%; /* Full-width */ font-size: 16px; /* Increase font-size */ padding: 12px 20px 12px 40px; /* Add some padding */ border: 1px solid #ddd; /* Add a grey border */ margin-bottom: 12px; /* Add some space below the input */ } #myTable { border-collapse: collapse; /* Collapse borders */ width: 100%; /* Full-width */ border: 1px solid #ddd; /* Add a grey border */ font-size: 18px; /* Increase font-size */ } #myTable th, #myTable td { text-align: left; /* Left-align text */ padding: 12px; /* Add padding */ } #myTable tr { /* Add a bottom border to all table rows */ border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; } #myTable tr.header, #myTable tr:hover { /* Add a grey background color to the table header and on hover */ background-color: #f1f1f1; }
3단계) JavaScript 추가
function myFunction() { // Declare variables var input, filter, table, tr, td, i, txtValue; input = document.getElementById("myInput"); filter = input.value.toUpperCase(); table = document.getElementById("myTable"); tr = table.getElementsByTagName("tr"); // Loop through all table rows, and hide those who don't match the search query for (i = 0; i < tr.length; i++) { td = tr[i].getElementsByTagName("td")[0]; if (td) { txtValue = td.textContent || td.innerText; if (txtValue.toUpperCase().indexOf(filter) > -1) { tr[i].style.display = ""; } else { tr[i].style.display = "none"; } } } }
기본 예시
예제 보기참고
W3C School - How TO - Filter/Search Table